“Smoke” by Ivan Turgenev is a novel set against the backdrop of Russia’s social and political turmoil in the 19th century.
The story follows the conflicted Dimitry Litvinov, who is torn between his love for two women and his disillusionment with the aristocratic society to which he belongs. Turgenev’s “Smoke” is a profound exploration of personal and national identity, change, and the complexities of human relationships.
Pari Mansouri’s translation of “Smoke” is a delicate and thoughtful rendering of Turgenev’s intricate prose. Pari captures the novel’s underlying themes of existential reflection and social critique, making them resonate with a Persian audience familiar with their own historical and cultural complexities. Her translation retains the novel’s depth and subtlety, bringing out the emotional tension and philosophical undertones that make “Smoke” a literary masterpiece.
Publisher: Nama Publications, Meshed, 1991